November 21, 2003
Iqaluit seeks consent to reduce tax arrears charges
"Why are you charging
loan-sharking interest rates?"
GREG
YOUNGER-LEWIS
Iqaluit
East MLA Ed Picco says the city should charge lower interest rates on bills
owed by delinquent taxpayers. (FILE PHOTO)
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Iqaluit's city administrators
may already have a priority wish for the next territorial government - help
put the city's property tax issues to bed.
A meeting between administrators
and Iqaluit East MLA Ed Picco earlier this month suggests council may soon ask
the legislative assembly to give Iqaluit more flexibility in imposing interest
charges for unpaid taxes. He said the city wants to bring its interest rate
down, but can't.
According to Picco, the
meeting singled out Iqaluit's interest on unpaid taxes as one of the main causes
of the emotionally-charged debate this year when the city seemed poised to auction
off several residents' homes.
Picco added that the city
is also looking for the legal means to partially write off some outstanding
debts.
The former city council
announced this summer that it would sell 13 residences and four business properties
in an effort to make up for the lost revenue, which had reached $612,000 in
unpaid property tax.
The council hit a legal
snare in trying to sell the homes, and has since pursued several cases in court.
Although he declined to
comment on specific cases, Picco said the city's hefty interest rate was partially
to blame for the accumulation of unpaid taxes, which reached $170,000 for one
household.
Under territorial law,
the city can charge up to 24 per cent annually on unpaid property tax bills.
Picco said the city wasn't justified in maintaining that rate.
"This (the City of
Iqaluit) is a not-for-profit corporation," Picco said in a recent interview.
"Why are you charging loan-sharking interest rates?"
Picco said he told the
city about six months ago that it should consider looking at how territorial
legislation might help fix its perennial problems collecting property tax. He
added that it would be too late now for the current legislative assembly to
make any changes.
While the city's interest
rates have been criticized before, Picco's meeting with administration on Nov.
18 could mark the first time city administration has considered lobbying the
government of Nunavut about unpaid property taxes.
Iqaluit has complained
in the past that under the Cities, Towns and Villages Act it lacks the legal
ability to change its interest rate on property tax, Picco said.
City administration declined
to comment on the meeting.
However, in an interview
before the meeting, Ian Fremantle, the city's Chief Administrative Officer,
identified miscommunication between the city and some ratepayers as a leading
cause for the outstanding debts.
He said that meetings with
Nunavut Tunngavik Inc. and representatives of the territorial government have
eliminated communication problems that existed in the past.
The city has also been
discussing the issue of property tax arrears with the Nunavut Housing Corporation,
Qikiqtani Inuit Association, and the territorial Department of Community Government
and Transportation.
Fremantle noted that the
city had made significant progress on tax-collection since August, whittling
the list of the 17 largest debts without payment schedules down to two.
On Nov. 6, the city's lawyer
dropped a civil case against Jonah and Lizzie Kelly, leaving only Jetaloo Kakee
and elders Akeeshoo and Alicee Joamie on the city's list of high-profile taxation
cases.
City documents indicate
that Kakee owes around $140,000 in backtaxes, while the Joamie's owe almost
$50,000. The outstanding cases are due in court on Dec. 4.
"I think it's great,"
Fremantle said of Kelly's case being resolved outside of court. "I think
if you're looking at this file, you see that it could have been dealt with in
the same manner a long time ago."
Jonah Kelly declined requests
for an interview.
However, NTI officials
who have been helping in the Kelly's case, as well as the two remaining cases,
said there would be more conflict between ratepayers and the city unless the
current tax structure is changed.
Kowesa Etitiq, a policy
analyst for NTI, echoed the call to change the city's compound interest rate
on outstanding debts. Etitiq said in one case, a homeowner originally owed less
than $30,000 but saw that climb to over $120,000 under the current rate structure.
"They should reduce
the rate to something like 4.5 per cent (per annum)," Etitiq said. "Not
22 per cent, I think that's criminal."
Etitiq suggested the previous
council's decision to try auctioning off the houses of deliquent taxpayers was
partially to blame for lack of progress on the city's back taxes file.
"The previous council
was unbending," he said. "They didn't want to look at solutions. They
just wanted to proceed on the path they had chosen."
Iqaluit's current city
council is expected to review a request to the territorial government to amend
the Cities, Towns and Villages Act as early as Nov. 25.
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