December 5, 2003
Baffin region's daycare
revolution
Improvements include
speaking Inuktitut, local decisions
GREG
YOUNGER-LEWIS
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PHOTO TO ENLARGE
Stephanie
Kautaq, 6, plays pin the nose on the clown in Clyde River's school gymnasium
as part of National Child Day festivities organized by Arctic College students
on Nov. 20. (PHOTO COURTESY OF ARCTIC COLLEGE)
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Beneath the prattle and
squeals of toddlers playing games, a quiet revolution is taking place in the
daycare centres of the Baffin region.
Centres once run in English
are filled with nothing but Inuktitut. Every day, elders spend time with the
children in the centres. And more childcare workers are being hired locally.
Baffin's childcare proponents
say this is an example of community-based development at its best. And it's
not over yet.
Over the next month, childcare
centres will take another step toward being self-sufficient in terms of management.
This will mark a turning point in the quality of Baffin's childcare, according
to one centre director.
Sarah Jaypoody, 49, points
to herself as part of the change. When she first took over Saipaaqivik Pairivik,
the daycare centre in Clyde River, she said she lacked the required skills.
"I was just a mother
and nothing else," Jaypoody recalled in a recent phone interview. "I
didn't even know we had to have staff meetings."
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Kurstynn Abbott,
3, tosses a balloon to a bystander during a march in Iqaluit. (PHOTO BY GREG
YOUNGER-LEWIS)
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With training, Jaypoody
and eight other childcare centre directors on Baffin Island are getting their
managerial act in order. By March, they are expected to complete a childcare
management program at their local Arctic College campuses.
Jaypoody called the training
"a big step" for her and anyone else involved in childcare in the
seven communities chosen for the subsidized training - Arctic Bay, Cape Dorset,
Clyde River, Hall Beach, Igloolik, Iqaluit and Sanikiluaq.
"I think it will be
a benefit to the children as much as the parents and staff," she said.
One of childcare's biggest
boosters in the Baffin region said directors like Jaypoody can also expect to
have a formally trained board of directors soon. Clyde River will have its first
professionally trained board by the end of December.
Training board members
and directors will transfer control over decision-making to local groups, said
Brian McLeod, CEO of Kakivak Association, the community economic development
arm of the Qikiqtani Inuit Association, which funds more than $1.7 million in
childcare programs in the Baffin region.
"We're saying we would
like you to be responsible for this because it's your organization," McLeod
said. "This way it's more bottom-up, than top-down."
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David Aglukark, 4,
Chantal Kunuk, 4, and Alannah Maloney, 3, of Tasiuqtigiit daycare in Iqaluit
wait for the city's Child Day march to brgin. (PHOTO BY GREG YOUNGER-LEWIS)
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McLeod said the bulk of
changes in Baffin childcare began a few years ago when a conference sponsored
by his association led to the creation of a regional daycare association. More
funds began flowing into daycare, and Kakivak began subsidizing Inuit childcare
workers.
However, a lot of work
remains to be done, McLeod said, as not all the centres are evolving at the
same pace, and new workers need to be trained. Aside from board members and
management, Kakivak is also financing college courses for more than 70 students
in early childhood education in the Baffin region.
At least one future challenge
in Baffin childcare remains. Most childcare workers are women, often leaving
children from single-parent households without a male role model.
"It would be nice
to see more men," said Elizabeth Cowan, who teaches early childhood education
in Clyde River. "But traditionally, in Inuit tradition, women are the main
child-keepers."
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