June 3, 2005
Nunavik plant life the latest attraction at the Avataq Cultural
Institute
Cultural centre helps explain Northern heritage to the South
JANE
GEORGE
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Avataq helped build
this inuksuk and supplied the Arctic plants for the Inuit section of the Montreal
Botanical Garden's First Nations Garden. Avataq has also collaborated on a handy
guide to plants commonly found in Nunavik and South Baffin. (PHOTO BY JIM BELL)
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When you're out on the land this summer in Nunavik or in South Baffin, be sure
to bring a copy of Atlas of the Plants of Nunavik Villages.
The trilingual, lavishly illustrated handbook is a compact guide, full of easy-to-consult
information for Inuttitut, English or French readers who want to know more about
wild plants in these regions.
Colour photos of the plants are displayed next to their names in Latin, English,
French and Inuttitut. There's lots of information to show where they can be
found - nearly half the plants found in Nunavik have also been seen near Iqaluit.
The book also provides information about how Inuit have traditionally viewed
plants - as either fast or slow growing - and how plants can be used for medical
purposes. For example, the partridge cranberry or kimminaqutik helps drain mouth
ulcers and Arctic cotton or suputaujaq is useful as a bandage for babies' bellybuttons.
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Avataq's Board of
Directors meets in the new board room of their office in downtown Montreal.
(PHOTO BY JANE GEORGE)
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The information is intended to have "an intercultural effect," telling
plant-lovers in the South about Inuit traditional knowledge and bringing "the
beauty of science to the North."
Atlas of the Plants of Nunavik Villages, by botanist Marcel Blondeau and Claude
Roy, was produced in collaboration with researcher Alain Cuerrier and Nunavik's
Avataq Cultural Institute.
It's the kind of high-quality product Avataq is known for.
It follows in the footsteps of the Tumivut journals and exhibition, the Let's
Tell a Story collection for children, Avataq's popular Inuit herbal teas, the
"aipai" Nunavik font and the displays Avataq developed for Montreal's
Botanical Gardens, Kuujjuaq's Kaitattivik Centre and the future Pingualuit provincial
park interpretation centre in Kangiqsujuaq.
And these are in addition to Avataq's many activities, including annual terminology
workshops, workshops for artists and elders' conferences.
Jobie
Weetaluktuk is immersed in a new project: a book about Tivi Etook from Kangiqsualujjuaq.
(PHOTO BY JANE GEORGE)
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Yet Avataq has always been a poor cousin to the much richer organizations in
Nunavik that were created through the 1975 James Bay and Northern Quebec Agreement:
Makivik Corporation, the Kativik Regional Government, the Kativik School Board
and the Nunavik Regional Board of Health and Social Services.
The Nunavik self-government now in negotiation will give Avataq a much larger
and more secure place.
"There is going to be a focus on language and culture," says Avataq's
communications director Taqralik Partridge.
Avataq's strength today is due to the will and persistence of the people in
Nunavik, says Partridge.
And now, just in time for its 25th anniversary, Avataq has a new home - a home
still not based in Nunavik, but just around the corner from the Montreal Children's
Hospital and St. Catherine Street shopping area, long a gathering place for
Inuit visiting from Nunavik.
Taqralik
Partridge, Avataq's communications officer, hopes more Inuit visiting Montreal
find their way to its office on Redfern Street. (PHOTO BY JANE GEORGE)
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After moving from Lachine to Park Avenue in downtown Montreal, Avataq moved
again last year and signed a 10-year lease for its new office, located at 215
Redfern Street in Westmount.
"I'd like more Inuit who are in the city to visit us," Taqralik says.
There, visitors can tour the offices, decorated with a selection of Avataq's
vast collection of prints and carvings. Space dividers between offices feature
eye-catching decals based on Nunavik prints.
Elisapie Inukpuk's doll collection is on display in the boardroom, where Avataq's
directors, headed by president Rhoda Kokiapik, meet regularly.
Down the hall, there's a documentation room for Avataq's archives. Avataq also
has a database of thousands of genealogical records for Nunavik families - which
Nunavimmiut are free to consult.
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The
new office also has an archeology section where artifacts such as these
pipes, found last summer in Inukjuak, can be studied, catalogued and eventually
exhibited. (PHOTO BY JANE GEORGE)
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In the archeology area, archeologists are cleaning ivory pipes and other items
found in Inukjuak last summer when a bulldozer uncovered a mass of material
where a Hudson Bay trading post once stood.
One ivory pipe has a crest carved on it, while another is carved to look like
a branch.
Avataq's archeologists are making an inventory of these and other artifacts
and plan to return many for display at the Daniel Weetaluktuk Museum in Inukjuak.
In one office, you can find Jobie Weetaluktuk hard at work on a book that will
tell about the life and knowledge of Kangiqsujuaq elder and artist Tivi Etook.
Another current project at Avataq involves a database on Nunavik artists, which
will be used by Quebec's arts council and lead to more funding opportunities
for Nunavik artists.
To order the Atlas des plantes des villages du Nunavik, contact Avataq or order
the book, which is 12.5 x 18 cm., 644 pages, 2004, softcover, $34.95. ISBN 2-89544-051-4.
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