November 11, 2005
Icelandic furrier promotes sealskin couture
Made-to-order garments feed a niche market in Iceland and Europe
JANE GEORGE
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PHOTO TO ENLARGE
Aslaug Kolbrun
Jonsdottir is painstakingly piecing together a dress to be worn by Miss Iceland
in beauty pageant competitions. (PHOTO BY JANE GEORGE)
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REYKJAVIK, ICELAND For more than 1,000 years, Icelanders hunted seals,
ate the meat, and used the skins for clothing. That is, until international
efforts to ban seal hunting stopped Icelands seal hunt in its tracks.
The ban, says Reykjavik furrier Eggert Johannsson, was a tragedy.
Thats because when Icelands hunters stopped culling seals, the
population of North Atlantic seals increased, he says. These seals then ravaged
the smaller Icelandic seal population for food the herds of Icelandic
seals, that used to be part of the farmers livelihood, were defenceless,
and therefore destroyed.
We must not forget that the hunter, the tanner and the furrier have an
important role in maintaining the stability of nature.
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Eggerts
ready-to-wear sealskin garments include vests to be worn when riding Icelandic
horses, and a red hooded parka. (PHOTO BY B.BLÖNDA)
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From his fur studio and workshop in the heart of Reykjavik, Eggert is doing
his part to renew interest in Icelandic seal hunting and promote the use of
sealskin and other furs but hes still angry about the negative
impact that conservation and animal rights groups, such as Greenpeace and People
for the Ethical Treatment of Animals, had on sealing in Iceland.
We have lost a lot of our culture, Eggert says, And I would
rather have lost the culture of Greenpeace than that of the Inuit.
Eggert has visited Newfoundland and Labrador, and, although hed love
to visit Nunavut, hes never been to Canadas Eastern Arctic.
From
his fur studio and workshop in the heart of Reykjavik, Eggert Johannsson is
doing his part to renew interest in Icelandic seal hunting. (PHOTO BY JANE GEORGE)
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Yet Inuit seamstresses would surely appreciate Eggerts enthusiasm for
sealskin and his relationship to each piece of skin. He says he particularly
likes sealskin because the skins are large, compared to other animal pelts,
such as mink, which can be tiny and need to be pieced together when making garments.
Each sealskin gives off a new energy, he says.
Eggert uses this energy to inspire his designs, which are elegant,
playful, sexy and very wearable. His fur studio is full of wonderful coats,
ranging from practical warm sheepskin to lush soft sheared mink. Eggerts
ready-to-wear sealskin garments include vests to be worn when riding Icelandic
horses, a red hooded parka, a purple jacket with a pattern in yellow, green
and red, and a cool, clingy long dress, cut out in a kind of net.
Colour is everywhere, and, not surprisingly, Eggert is the designer behind
dyeing sealskin to new shades, such as ruby-red, emerald and a colour he calls
sahara.
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This clingy
long dress, cut out in a kind of net, is made from dyed red sealskin.
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All cutting and most of the sewing of skins and fur is done by hand upstairs
in his workshop. There, two employees, Aslaug Kolbrun Jonsdottir and Gudrun
Gudjonsdottir, work on different projects.
Aslaug is painstakingly piecing together a dress to be worn by Miss Iceland
in beauty pageant competitions, while Gudrun carefully cuts out the pieces of
a coat.
Gudrun, who has been working on and off at Eggerts workshop for nearly
20 years, says she finds sealskin heavy to work with. She loves
the soft feel of tanned salmon and whitefish skins, which are also used in Eggerts
coats and trimmings.
Long-time
workshop sewer Gudrun Gudjonsdottir holds up a piece of dyed salmon skin which
is tanned and made into coats. (PHOTO BY JANE GEORGE)
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Every piece of skin and fur is used and a tidbit of red salmon skin
leather may become a bow or butterfly on a coat.
As most people who work with nature, I dont like to see anything
wasted, Eggert says.
Although he has many sealskin garments on display at his studio, most of Eggerts
sealskin designs are made-to-order. It can take up to two years from initial
design to completion, and cost as much as $6,000 for a finished piece
the price Eggert says you have to pay for a unique garment.
People have to pay for what we do. Otherwise, they should go to a dollar
store, he says.
That sealskin garments are, by their very nature, unique is an issue Eggert
feels strongly about. Hes against the push towards mass-marketing of sealskin
garments, which, he feels, result in shoddy products and disaster for producers.
Consultants try to unify, rather than strengthening something that is
unique, Eggert says.
There is a market for unique, high-end sealskin garments, he says, although
its not a huge market. Eggert is the only furrier in Iceland working with
sealskin and one of only a handful of others in the Nordic countries. His main
competition comes from Greenland.
Eggert would like to see more collaboration between small sealskin designers
and he extends an invitation to sealskin tailors in Nunavut to collaborate
on a Northern Collection, which could be marketed jointly.
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