|
April 1 Souvenir Edition
July 16, 1993
On July 9, 1993, the Nunavut land claims
agreement and the Nunavut Act became Canadian law.
Coppermine shines for Nunavut celebration
LISA GREGOIRE
Nunatsiaq News
"Let us have
a great celebration for this is a day to remember. A day we will always cherish.
A day we will call Nunavut Day for the rest of our future."
- NTI President Paul Quassa
Kugluktuk July 9, 1993
will go down in Canadian history as the day Nunavut - Our Land - was officially
born.
But this was a birthday
party like no other. The presents? The largest land claim in the history of
this country and the tools for creating the new territory of Nunavut.
Prime Minister Kim Campbell
wasn't there. Governor General Ramon Hnatyshyn wasn't there either. But this
wasn't a party for the politicians. This was a birthday celebration for the
people of Nunavut. They came from Grise Fiord, Pelly Bay, Chesterfield Inlet,
Cape Dorset, Sanikiluaq and Cambridge Bay. They came from all over Nunavut to
wave flags and to honour July 9 as the day when words were transformed into
deeds.
A special day
About 300 delegates, guests
and residents of Coppermine gathered at the OMI Lapointe ballpark early last
Friday to witness the proclamation of the Nunavut land claims agreement and
the Nunavut Act.
Delegates from each community,
led by youths bearing flags from various Nunavut municipalities, paraded onto
the grounds at around 11:30 a.m.
Then they spent the next
half hour swatting mosquitoes while they waited for the leaders and politicians
to arrive from the airport. Some people clad only in T-shirts under the warm
noon sun provided a free lunch to Coppermine's swarming mosquito population.
Former leaders remembered
The ceremony began with
a word from Edna Elias, the chief organizer for the celebration.
"When John Amagoalik,
father of Nunavut, opened the ceremony in Iqaluit two months ago, he said, 'Welcome
to my little corner of Canada.' Well, I say today; Welcome to my little corner
of Nunavut."
The Coppermine ceremony
that proclaimed the Nunavut land claims agreement and the Nunavut Act as Canadian
law on July 9 was above all a chance for leaders to say thank you to everyone
who gave years of their lives negotiating the two agreements.
In his opening remarks,
Tunngavik President Paul Quassa thanked other native groups in the Western Arctic
the Dene and the Inuvialuit in particular for sacrifices they
made to help clear the way for Nunavut. Quassa also thanked federal government
negotiators for being patient, and for knowing when to compromise.
Government Leader Nellie
Cournoyea said today's leaders should never forget those who came before them.
"The hard work of
the Inuit and government negotiators was recognized (at the May 25 signing agreement
in Iqaluit), but it's worthwhile mentioning it a second time," Cournoyea
said.
"They had the patience
and perseverance when things must have been tough. This represents a new relationship
between Inuit and government and the success of that relationship depends on
our willingness and determination to work together."
Looking ahead
Some leaders also talked
about the need for continued patience and cooperation for the next six years,
so that the agreement would be implemented properly.
"This marks a new
beginning and a bright future for ourselves, our children, and our children's
children," said Helen Maksagak, a Cambridge Bay resident who is deputy
commissioner of the Northwest Territories.
"May God be with
you as we move into the future," she said.
That future is filled with
opportunity, Maksagak said. She said in order to take advantage of opportunity,
Inuit need to be educated and trained so they will be ready hold to the reins
of power in 1999. She said that although the day marked a milestone, there were
many more to go before they reach their destination.
Fresh new face
Pauline Browes, the new
minister of Indian and Northern Affairs, handed over the Governor General's
order-in-council to Quassa, which means that the Nunavut Land Claims Settlement
Act is now law.
Browes has only held the
job for three weeks and still needs a little practice pronouncing the name of
the new territory, but she said her department was committed to implementing
the land claim. She called the claim, "a cornerstone in the Department
of Indian and Northern Affairs agenda."
"It creates a sense
of place, and for the youth, a sense of purpose. It's bold and inspiring,"
she said. "I intend to maintain the partnership formed between the government
and the Inuit... I look forward to your strong commitments."
Browes said the land claim
was an investment in the Inuit and their children, and she said that Inuit are
now recognized as equal partners with the federal government.
She said the federal government
would put the Nunavut experience to good use as it works toward settling other
land claims in the western NWT and elsewhere in Canada.
After official speeches
and gift-giving, the Kugluktuk School Drum Dancers performed a special show
for Browes, who had to leave Coppermine in a few hours.
A luncheon was then held
at the hamlet office, and this was followed by an impromptu meeting of the Nunavut
caucus the Nunavut members of the legislative assembly in Yellowknife.
High Arctic MLA Ludy Pudluk
said these types of backroom meetings are bound to happen over the weekend,
even though people were there to celebrate the proclamation. Politicians will
be politicians," he said.
|