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April 12, 2002
Nunanet cool to NorthwesTels subsidy plea
ISP owner says CRTC
should be wary of phone giants proposal to offer Internet in small communities
JIM
BELL
The owner of a Nunavut-based
Internet service provider says NorthwesTel shouldnt get a subsidy for
extending dial-up Internet service to smaller, high-cost Nunavut communities
that dont have it.
Adamie Itorcheak, the owner
of Nunanet Worldwide Communications, says giving preferential treatment to NorthwesTel
is a bad way to bring dial-up Internet service to small communities.
He says a better way would
be for government and private business to work together with local and regional
ISPs.
"The only way its
going to be doable is to have the private sector and government work together,"
Itorcheak said. "In each community if you had a couple of local anchor
tenants, you could offer subsidized dial-up. Youve got the health
centres, youve got the hamlet, youve got the HTO."
But Itorcheak said that
Nunanet will move into four Baffin communities later this year Igloolik,
Cape Dorset, Pangnirtung, and Pond Inlet and four more next year.
As for NorthwesTel, Itorcheak
calls them "the evil meanie-greenies."
"Theyre spin
doctors," he said.
For example, he says he
believes the Hamlet of Coral Harbour made an unwise deal recently when it agreed
to give NorthwesTel $25,000 to facilitate the installation of an Internet service
that provides the community with only four dial-up lines.
"They got taken to
cleaners," Itorcheak said.
NorthwesTel is asking the
CRTC for permission to offer dial-up Internet access in unserved communities
as part of a two-year-old service improvement plan that the CRTC is now reviewing.
Members of the public may
make written submissions "on any matters within the scope of the proceeding,"
to any CRTC office in Canada by July 19.
In 2000, the CRTC allowed
NorthwesTel to draw $15 million a year from a national telecommunications fund
to replace the revenue the company was expected to lose with its new 10-cent
a minute long-distance plan.
But because of the objections
of small ISP businesses such as Nunanet, the CRTC wouldnt let NorthwesTel
offer dial-up Internet in smaller communities.
Now the company wants permission
to draw more money from the fund to defray the costs of offering dial-up Internet
in small northern communities not served by local or regional ISPs. NorthwesTel
estimates that it would need to invest $200 million in new equipment to provide
such service to all unserved communities in Nunavut, the Northwest Territories,
the Yukon, and northern B.C.
At least two small Baffin
region ISPs, in Hall Beach and Arctic Bay, have gone belly-up recently
because they were unable to find enough paying customers to support the costs
of doing business, especially the high cost of satellite access.
"It was sad to see
Sanirayak and Ikpiarjuit go under," Itorcheak said.
But he said that those
companies could have made it if the government and the private sector had worked
together.
"Theres small
businesses in town, theres individuals, theres the HTOs, theres
the hamlet. If everyone had gotten together, it would have been doable."
Itorcheak said the only
government help that his business has received is a $3,000 start-up grant. And
like all other new small businesses, its been a tough haul for Nunanet.
"Weve been in
existence since August of 1995, and its been a constant struggle because
were having to go up against companies who own the infrastructure too,"
Itorcheak said.
Companies controlled directly
or indirectly by the giant Bell Canada Enterprises conglomerate totally dominate
telecommunications in northern Canada.
BCE now holds 100 per cent
of the shares of Telesat Canada, a former Crown corporation that was privatized
a few years ago. Telesat is the only provider of satellite bandwidth for telephone,
Internet or cable television service for communities off the road system.
Through Bell Canada, BCE
also controls NorthwesTel, which buys satellite time from Telesat. NorthwesTel
is a partner in Ardicom, which supplies the Nunavut and Northwest Territories
governments with bandwidth for their in-house computer networks.
Like NorthwesTel, Ardicom
gets its bandwidth from the BCE-owned Telesat Canada.
Itorcheak said hes
encouraged that the Nunavut government is starting to talk to the small ISPs.
"Before it was a toy
for a lot of people. Now theyre realizing that its become a necessity,"
Itorcheak said.
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