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May 3, 2002
GN budget promises good
news and bad
Important programs ignored,
union boss says
PATRICIA
DSOUZA
Nunavut Finance Minister
Kelvin Ng delivered a seemingly "good news" budget on Tuesday, cutting
taxes, increasing spending on key programs, and even promising a surplus of
$1.6 million.
"Mr Speaker, sometimes
a minister of finance is faced with the difficult task of informing taxpayers
that income taxes must be increased," Ng said in his April 30 budget speech
in the legislature.
"Happily, I am not
in that situation today. In fact, I am delighted to announce that for
the first time in our short history we will be implementing a number
of tax measures that will see all Nunavummiut pay less personal income tax starting
this year."
But Doug Workman, president
of the Nunavut Employees Union said that what seems like good news is
really masking some core deficiencies.
"When theres
tax relief, its hard to say its not good news for the average wage-earner
in Nunavut," Workman said in an interview. "When I went through the
numbers, what I was looking for was some attention to some really important
programs. Im not sure this government really gets it."
The most significant funding
increases went to the departments of health and social services, and culture,
language, elders and youth.
The health departments
budget was increased by more than 26 per cent from last year, to $157 million.
Most of that funding goes to operations and maintenance costs, with additional
provisions for community wellness programs, alcohol and drug counselling programs
and the departments long-awaited mental health strategy.
But the new funding only
accounts for the departments underfunding in previous years. It entered
the current fiscal year carrying a deficit.
"I dont think
this is a department that has ever been funded to a level where they can deliver
the services they are meant to deliver," Workman said.
"The complement of
nurses and social workers has not gone up and communities have mushroomed. Social
workers do everything from probation reports to child protection and counselling.
Theres no relief in sight for front-line workers. I find that distressing,"
he added.
"They say they have
to be fiscally responsible but a person dying doesnt really want
to hear that."
According to department
of finance documents, CLEY received an increase of more than 25 per cent, to
$9 million. Most of the increase will go toward a toponymy program, research
into traditional Nunavut placenames. The GN will also establish an elders council,
an advisory board on issues dealing with IQ.
"We hope to provide
more program dollars for elders and youth," said Jack Anawak, the minister
for CLEY. "It has given us an opportunity to start some programs and keep
those programs going for the next few years. It ensures the people who know
the culture elders do a lot to teach the people."
Education funding down
The department of educations
capital budget was reduced for 2002-2003. Finance documents say the department
will invest $2.8 million in new teaching positions.
"Im quite happy
with the overall budget that we got," said Peter Kilabuk, the minister
of education. "There appears to be a decrease compared to last year because
of the number of projects, but there is definitely going to be new money for
hiring of teachers."
"That $2.8 million
for teaching positions is not really true," Workman said. "Its
for school operations."
Workman said there was
some good news for Nunavut municipalities in the department of community government
and transportations budget. Communities will receive $5 million in block
funding for water and sewage. "Formula funding has been a real disaster,"
Workman said. "Maybe theres some relief there."
As far as jobs are concerned,
Workman said, the GN is still understaffed. The government is currently operating
at about 75 per cent capacity. "Its pretty frustrating. I didnt
see a lot of money in training and development," he said.
"Everybody had such
high hopes for the budget because theres been so much frugalness and were
waiting for the payoff. Were expecting a meal and were getting a
snack. I didnt expect a full-course meal, I just wanted a meal."
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