June 7, 2002
KRG studies cheaper road
paving product
"Road surface treatment"
requires less equipment to lay and resists permafrost better than asphalt
JANE
GEORGE
KUUJJUAQ Now that
Quebec has promised Nunavik millions to pave its roads, community leaders want
to get their moneys worth.
The huge economic deal
Nunavik and Quebec reached in April includes $35 million over seven years for
road paving in Nunavik.
But this amount wont
cover the entire cost of paving Nunaviks 150 kilometres of roads.
"We only have enough
money to pave 90 kilometres with asphalt," said Jean Robitaille, the Kativik
Regional Governments director of public works, at last weeks meeting
of KRG councillors.
The KRG had been planning
to buy two second-hand asphalt plants and machinery to spread the tarry, black
pavement.
But councillors are now
also considering a cheaper technique called "road surface treatment."
Asphalt is thick and smooth,
but its hard to apply, expensive and doesnt do well on permafrost.
Road surface treatment results in a surface thats thinner and bumpier.
But this type of pavement needs less equipment to lay and resists permafrost
much better.
Its the paving method
used on 5,000 kilometres of the Trans-Alaska Highway.
"I would prefer to
have asphalt," said Kangiqsujuaq Mayor Charlie Alaku. "So we could
go rollerblading."
But road surface treatment
might work better than asphalt in communities with permafrost, such as Salluit.
Thick black pavement would absorb sunlight and warm up the ground underneath.
"Whats going
to happen to the permafrost? Its going to melt for sure," Robitaille
said.
The KRG wants to pave roads
in two communities every summer, at the same time as another project coordinated
by Makivik Corporation puts in docks and wharves. This way, the two projects
can share rock-crushing equipment.
This summer, roads in Ivujivik
and Kuujjuaq are slated for paving.
After listing the pros
and cons of paving, KRG councillors agreed to buy one second-hand asphalt plant
for $800,000 and ship it to Ivujivik.
They also want to take
a look at roads in southern Quebec that are covered with the road surface treatment.
Then theyll decide
if its worth buying the equipment to test this technology in Kuujjuaq
this summer.
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