July 5, 2002
These dyed and
processed sealskins are the kind of "value-added" products Premier
Paul Okalik says the fashion industry is willing to buy.
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Sealskin sales to the U.S.?
Okalik is a believer
Premier woos aboriginal
people in Alaska for support on changes to MMPA regulations
JIM
BELL
When it comes to the economic
potential of Nunavuts seal products, Premier Paul Okalik is a believer.
Okalik is convinced that
there are buyers in the United States willing to pay good money for sealskin
products made in Nunavut.
"In places like Dallas,
there are buyers in the fashion industry interested in value-added sealskin
products," Okalik said in a recent interview.
To that end, hes
been working on ways of easing import restrictions under the U.S. Marine Mammals
Protection Act.
Regulations set up under
the law prevent Canadian Inuit from exporting any marine mammal products to
the U.S. including those made of sealskin.
But fixing that situation
isnt just a simple matter of lobbying the U.S. congress. Aboriginal people
in Alaska treasure the MMPA, because they believe its one of the few pieces
of federal legislation in the U.S. that acknowledges their aboriginal rights.
For that reason, Alaskan
Inuit are extremely wary of changing the MMPA.
"For us to make any
headway, we have to have the support of Alaska natives," Okalik said. "They
should be our natural allies."
So after attending the
western premiers conference held June 4 to 6 in Dawson City, Yukon, Okalik
headed out to Alaska.
He travelled to the city
of Anchorage, and to two Arctic communities: Bethel and Barrow.
"I wanted to see if
we could find a way to support each other," Okalik said of his meetings
with officials at the Alaska Federation of Natives, and other Alaskan aboriginal
organizations.
While in Barrow, on Alaskas
North Slope, Okalik received a reminder that the Inupiat of Alaska and the Inuit
of Nunavut are the same people. Okalik says he was able to make himself easily
understood when he spoke Inuktitut on the local radio station.
Even in Bethel, whose Yupik
dialect differs considerably from Canadian Inuktitut, Okalik recognized many
words.
"Were closer
to them than you think," Okalik said.
He believes that this kind
of bridge-building between Canadian and Alaskan Inuit will help win Alaskan
support for what Nunavut now wants: a special exemption under the MMPA for value-added
sealskin products.
Nunavut has adopted a strategy
of attempting to change U.S. sealskin import restrictions by quietly persuading
U.S. officials to change the MMPAs regulations but not the MMPA
itself.
So far, Okalik says, Alaskan
natives are not opposed to this idea.
This avoids the nearly
impossible task of persuading the U.S. congress to amend the act, something
that could attract the attention of aggressive and well-funded animal rights
lobby groups.
Okalik says the next step
is to study levels of sealskin harvesting, along with seal population numbers,
to provide information in support of Nunavuts case.
While in Alaska, Okalik
also visited the offices of several native corporations, to make them aware
of investment opportunities in Nunavut related to mining, oil and gas development,
and shipping.
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