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November 15, 2002
New Elections Act shortens campaign period
People living in outpost camps can phone in their vote
Kevin OBrien,
speaker of the Nunavut legislative assembly, said the new Elections Act will
make it easier for Nunavummiut to vote.
(FILE PHOTO)
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DENISE
RIDEOUT
Nunavuts next territorial
election will be a faster, shorter race for candidates and a more accessible
process for voters.
MLAs passed the Nunavut
Elections Act during last months sitting of the legislature in Pangnirtung.
The new document replaces one created for the purpose of electing the territorys
first legislative assembly in February 1999.
Nunavummiut who decide
to run to become a member of the legislative assembly will have to be prepared
to act fast. Thats because the nomination period has been cut in half
to five days from 10. In addition, candidates will have only 35 days,
not the usual 45, to get out and attract votes.
What hasnt changed
is the amount of money candidates can spend on their campaign. During the pre-election
and election periods, a candidate can spend a total of $30,000.
"The introduction
of the new Nunavut Elections Act reflects our commitment to the ongoing review
and development of made-in-Nunavut legislation," said Kelvin Ng, government
house leader, when he introduced the bill in the legislature.
"It is a responsible
measure that establishes the necessary framework for the conduct of future elections
to this assembly."
The assembly has been working
to draft a new elections act since the first assembly was elected. A standing
committee of MLAs held hearings in seven communities to get Nunavummiuts
input on the act.
Much work was put into
revising the elections act to make it easier for Nunavummiut to vote in elections.
The new law makes it easier
for voters to cast a ballot. The most significant change is that Nunavummiut
living in outpost camps can call in their vote using a satellite or radio phone.
Potential voters can register
their names at any time, not just before an election. In addition, voters who
live in the same community as the returning officer will have the option of
casting their ballot at the office.
"We have made it easier
for electors to exercise their right to vote by extending the use of the mobile
poll to those with physical disabilities and by creating an emergency voting
procedure that will allow voters in outpost camps to vote by satellite phone
or radio phone if they chose," Kevin OBrien, speaker of the house,
explained during the review of the bill by the committee of the whole.
Voting by satellite or
HF radio is a unique voting method aimed at catering to the Inuit lifestyle,
he said.
Even Nunavummiut serving
time in a federal prison can now vote. A Supreme Court ruling that came in while
the legislative assembly was reviewing the act says prisoners are no longer
prohibited from voting.
"We learned this morning
of todays Supreme Court of Canada decision regarding the right of federal
inmates to vote in elections," Paul Okalik, Nunavuts justice minister,
said in a press release.
The act was amended to
include the prisoners right to vote before it was passed.
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