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March 7, 2003
NTI can't afford cash payouts for beneficiaries
$7.5 million to give
each Inuk $500
PATRICIA D'SOUZA
It doesn't make financial
sense for Nunavut Tunngavik Inc. to pay direct cash benefits to beneficiaries,
the organization's director of finance told its board of directors during a
meeting in Cape Dorset last week.
This past November, the
board of directors passed a resolution during NTI's annual general meeting in
Gjoa Haven that directed the finance department to look into the matter.
But finance director Peter
Rose told the board last week that NTI investigated the issue in June 1999 and
again in September 2000 and nothing has changed since then.
In 1999, NTI sought a
legal opinion from the law firm Nelligan Power. The firm said direct cash payments
would endanger NTI's status as a non-profit organization. Such organizations
don't have to pay income tax.
In 2000, the firm said
that Nunavut Trust's deed would have to be amended if NTI were to provide beneficiaries
with yearly cheques.
In addition, each person
who received the money in theory, all Inuit beneficiaries over the age
of 16 would have to pay income tax on it, thereby reducing its value.
Rose calculated that if
NTI were to pay each beneficiary $500, it would cost Nunavut Trust more than
$7.5 million a year.
"So the question
is: Does the small benefit this would bring to individuals justify this very
large cost it would represent to the trust?" Rose asked the board.
He pointed out that NTI
provides several indirect alternatives to direct cash payments, such as its
bereavement travel program and accidental death and dismemberment insurance
program.
However, some board members
said those measures are not enough.
"I feel there should
be more in here," said Cathy Towtongie, president of NTI. "We know
we get royalties from mining worth $7 million today. We could use Attuqtuarvik."
Malachi Arreak, an NTI
board member from Pond Inlet, suggested the regional development corporations
provide the funds for direct cash payments.
"The birthright corporations
would pay direct cash. This was the projection what we did when we were
negotiating. It would be a benefit, but it would grow and grow," he said.
But it's unlikely that
Attuqtuarvik and the regional development corporations would provide the payouts
they are supposed to operate as businesses.
And royalties from mining
wouldn't provide the amount of money needed for such a program, Rose said.
They have provided only
about $1 million a year at the most for the past couple of years, and less now
that two mines in Nunavut have closed.
However, Towtongie was
unfazed. "Where are the royalties going to?" she asked.
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